Asanas

The 12 Basic Asanas

Sivananda Yoga

Asana is one of the eight limbs of classical Yoga and states that poses should be steady and comfortable, firm yet relaxed. The yoga asanas gently encourage us to become more aware of our body, mind, and environment.

The 12 basic poses or asanas are much more than just stretching. They open the energy channels, chakras and psychic centers of the body while increasing flexibility of the spine, strengthening bones and stimulating the circulatory and immune systems. Along with proper breathing or pranayama, asanas also calm the mind and reduce stress. With regular practice one can increase overall physical and mental health and aid in the prevention of diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and arthritis. In time, the poses consciously becomes a mental exercise in concentration and meditation.

12 Basic Poses

Sivananda Yoga

Headstand

1. Headstand

SIRSASANA

Shoulder Stand

2. Shoulderstand

SARVANGASANA

Halasana

3. Plough

HALASANA

Matsyasana

4. Fish

MATSYASANA

Paschimottanasana

5. Sitting Forward Bend

PASCHIMOTTANASANA

cobra bhujangasana

6. Cobra

BHUJANGASANA

Locust yoga pose

7. Locust

SALABHASANA

Dhanurasana

8. Bow

DHANURASANA

ardha matsyendrasana

9. Half Spinal Twist

ARDHA MATSYENDRASANA

Crow pose

10. Crow

KAKASANA

Trikonasana

12. Triangle

TRIKONASANA

Sivananda Yoga –
What to Expect

A Sivananda yoga class is a traditional class which encourages proper breathing, flexibility, strength and vitality in the body while calming the mind. Because Yoga is a spiritual system with a physical component, this non-competitive approach helps the practitioner gain much more than just a healthy body.

A typical yoga class includes pranayama (breathing exercises), warm-ups including Sun Salutations (Surya Namaskar), 12 basic asanas (postures) and deep relaxation. The focus is on mastering the basic asanas from which variations are then added to further deepen the practice. The asanas follow an exact order that allows for the systematic movement of every major part of the body in a balanced way that enhances prana or life force energy, keeping the mind quiet and without the need to think beyond each individual pose. Additional variations may also be taught.